Practical Kanban Templates and Examples
Ready-to-use Kanban templates and real-world examples for different teams and workflows
Practical Kanban Templates and Examples
Ready-to-use Kanban templates can help you get started quickly and avoid common pitfalls. This guide provides templates for different types of teams and workflows, along with real-world examples of how teams use Kanban effectively.
Basic Kanban Templates
1. Simple Three-Column Template
Best for: Getting started, simple workflows, personal productivity
Columns:
- To Do - Work that needs to be started
- In Progress - Work currently being done
- Done - Completed work
WIP Limits:
- To Do: 5
- In Progress: 3
- Done: ∞
Example cards:
2. Software Development Template
Best for: Development teams, bug tracking, feature development
Columns:
- Backlog - Ideas and requests
- To Do - Work ready to start
- In Progress - Development work
- Review - Code review and testing
- Done - Completed and deployed
WIP Limits:
- Backlog: 10
- To Do: 5
- In Progress: 3
- Review: 2
- Done: ∞
Example cards:
3. Marketing Team Template
Best for: Marketing campaigns, content creation, social media
Columns:
- Ideas - Campaign ideas and concepts
- Planning - Strategy and planning
- Creating - Content creation
- Review - Approval and feedback
- Published - Live campaigns
WIP Limits:
- Ideas: 8
- Planning: 4
- Creating: 3
- Review: 2
- Published: ∞
Example cards:
4. Customer Support Template
Best for: Support teams, help desks, customer service
Columns:
- New - New support requests
- In Progress - Being worked on
- Waiting - Waiting for customer response
- Resolved - Issue resolved
- Closed - Ticket closed
WIP Limits:
- New: 10
- In Progress: 5
- Waiting: 8
- Resolved: 5
- Closed: ∞
Example cards:
Industry-Specific Templates
1. Healthcare Team Template
Best for: Medical teams, patient care, healthcare administration
Columns:
- Patient Intake - New patients
- Assessment - Patient evaluation
- Treatment - Active treatment
- Follow-up - Post-treatment care
- Completed - Care completed
WIP Limits:
- Patient Intake: 5
- Assessment: 3
- Treatment: 8
- Follow-up: 4
- Completed: ∞
Example cards:
2. Manufacturing Template
Best for: Production teams, quality control, supply chain
Columns:
- Orders - Customer orders
- Production - Manufacturing
- Quality Check - Quality control
- Packaging - Final packaging
- Shipped - Delivered to customer
WIP Limits:
- Orders: 15
- Production: 8
- Quality Check: 4
- Packaging: 3
- Shipped: ∞
Example cards:
3. Education Template
Best for: Teachers, educational institutions, training programs
Columns:
- Planning - Lesson planning
- Teaching - Active teaching
- Assessment - Grading and evaluation
- Feedback - Student feedback
- Completed - Course completed
WIP Limits:
- Planning: 6
- Teaching: 4
- Assessment: 5
- Feedback: 3
- Completed: ∞
Example cards:
Advanced Templates
1. Scrum-Kanban Hybrid Template
Best for: Teams using both Scrum and Kanban methodologies
Columns:
- Product Backlog - Future work
- Sprint Backlog - Current sprint work
- In Progress - Active development
- Testing - Quality assurance
- Done - Sprint completed
Swimlanes:
- Epics - Large features
- Stories - User stories
- Bugs - Bug fixes
- Technical Debt - Code improvements
WIP Limits:
- Product Backlog: 20
- Sprint Backlog: 8
- In Progress: 4
- Testing: 3
- Done: ∞
2. Multi-Team Template
Best for: Large organizations with multiple teams
Columns:
- Portfolio - Strategic initiatives
- Program - Program-level work
- Team Backlog - Team-specific work
- Development - Active development
- Release - Ready for release
- Deployed - Live in production
Swimlanes:
- Team A - Frontend team
- Team B - Backend team
- Team C - QA team
- DevOps - Infrastructure team
3. Personal Productivity Template
Best for: Individual productivity, personal projects
Columns:
- Ideas - Future tasks and ideas
- This Week - Weekly goals
- Today - Daily tasks
- In Progress - Active work
- Done - Completed tasks
WIP Limits:
- Ideas: 15
- This Week: 8
- Today: 5
- In Progress: 3
- Done: ∞
Card Templates
1. User Story Template
2. Bug Report Template
3. Task Template
4. Epic Template
Real-World Examples
Example 1: Software Development Team
Company: Tech startup with 8 developers
Board Setup:
How they use it:
- Daily standups around the board
- WIP limits prevent overloading developers
- Review column ensures code quality
- Epic swimlanes for large features
Example 2: Marketing Agency
Company: Digital marketing agency with 12 people
Board Setup:
How they use it:
- Swimlanes for different clients
- Planning column for strategy work
- Review column for client approval
- Color coding for different content types
Example 3: Customer Support Team
Company: SaaS company with 6 support agents
Board Setup:
How they use it:
- Swimlanes for priority levels
- Waiting column for customer responses
- WIP limits prevent agent overload
- Quick visual status updates
Implementation Tips
1. Start with a Template
- Choose a template that matches your workflow
- Don’t customize too much initially
- Focus on getting started quickly
2. Customize Gradually
- Use the template for a few weeks
- Identify what works and what doesn’t
- Make small adjustments based on feedback
3. Set Realistic WIP Limits
- Start with conservative limits
- Adjust based on team capacity
- Monitor and refine over time
4. Use Consistent Card Format
- Create card templates for your team
- Standardize information fields
- Make cards easy to read and understand
5. Regular Review and Improvement
- Hold weekly board reviews
- Discuss what’s working
- Make improvements based on data
Common Template Mistakes
1. Too Many Columns
Mistake: Creating 10+ columns from the start Better approach: Start with 3-5 columns and add more as needed
2. Unrealistic WIP Limits
Mistake: Setting WIP limits too high or too low Better approach: Start conservative and adjust based on team capacity
3. Complex Card Templates
Mistake: Creating cards with too many fields Better approach: Keep cards simple and add detail as needed
4. Ignoring Team Input
Mistake: Using a template without team feedback Better approach: Involve the team in template design and customization
5. Not Evolving the Template
Mistake: Using the same template forever Better approach: Regularly review and improve the template
Conclusion
Kanban templates provide a great starting point for implementing Kanban in your team. The key is to choose a template that matches your workflow and then customize it based on your team’s specific needs.
Remember:
- Start simple and evolve
- Use templates as a starting point, not a rigid structure
- Involve your team in template design
- Regularly review and improve your setup
- Focus on the core Kanban principles
Ready to implement a template? Check out our guide on Personal Kanban for individual productivity or Work In Progress Limits for optimizing your workflow.
Next: Learn about Personal Kanban for individual productivity or Work In Progress Limits for optimizing team workflow.